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Financial Planning

Which student loans do I need to pay back first?

April 2, 2025 7 Min Read
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Which student loans do I need to pay back first?

If you’re like the average college student, you can balance your large student loan payments at graduation with new financial priorities. University graduates finish school $30,000 student debt. Prioritizing which student loans to tackle may help you find a more manageable way to handle your debt.

4 Student Loan Payoff Strategy

1. Pay off your private student loan first

Private student loans typically have higher interest rates and shorter repayment timelines than federal loans, and do not offer income-driven repayment options or forgiveness programs. For these reasons, it pays off Private student loans It’s a good idea at first.

2. Pay off your student loan with the highest interest first

when Debt Managementit is generally recommended to repay the highest interest rate obligations. This is called the debt avalanche law. This approach doesn’t take into account the balance of your loan, but it focuses on reducing the overall amount you owe by taking the most interest in the first place.

Once you have paid off your best interest loan, you will move on to the next loan. In the meantime, you will make minimum payments on all other loans. This method doesn’t take into account the balance of your loan, which can slow you down from becoming debt free, but it usually reduces costs overall.

3. Pay off the smallest loan first

If you decide to pay off the smallest loan first without considering interest rates, you will be in debt with a snowball strategy. Make minimum payments for all other loans while focusing on repayment of the minimum loan. This approach has faster results, but often costs more in the long run.

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4. Repayment of a single refinance student loan

Refinance student loans If you have a private loan and qualify for a lower interest rate, one loan can be a good repayment strategy. This will organize all your loans into one loan with one balance and one interest rate. If you have federal loans and want to avoid losing the benefits that come with them, consider it Student Loan Integration Instead.

Deciding which payoff strategy to use: 3 factors to consider

Multiple loans, especially if you have a mix Federal and private loansyou need to create a repayment strategy. Here’s how to decide which student loan to pay back first:

1. Types of loans

Federal Student Loans

If you have a federal student loan, they might either Subsidies or unsubsidized loans. It is best to focus first on unsubsidized loans, as they are usually attracting interest during school or during bounty periods.

Private student loans

Private loans are what you borrow from the bank Citizen Bankor online lenders, etc. Sophie. Private loans typically have high interest rates, short repayment terms and do not offer loan exemptions or income-driven repayment options. For these reasons, it is often best to focus first on paying off these student loans.

2. interest rate

If you have several different loans with different interest rates, the debt avalanche method is usually the fastest way to pay them back. Also, whenever possible, you pay very little interest. You can also use this method Refinance – By integrating with a private lender, you may be able to lower your personal loan interest rates.

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3. The amount of debt

Another way to approach repayment strategies is to assess how much you owe each loan, and How to do a debt snowman Prioritize payoffs. The snowman method focuses solely on the total balance, so you can pay more total interest than if you used the avalanche method. If you don’t want to pay more interest than you need, use the Snowball method only if the interest rate is within percentage points.

Early repayment of student loans

You can always choose to pay off your student loan early. It is illegal for student loan lenders to charge upfront fees. If you have a private student loan, there are few drawbacks to paying off your student loan early. In doing so, you save money for profit and free up budgets for other financial goals.

From a federal student loan perspective, it is best to use this time to focus first on paying your private student loans, as it does not require immediate repayments. Federal student loan borrowers should also be evaluated Repayment plan Consider whether funds are available and available within the budget to repay high profits.

Student Loan Debt vs. Other Debts: Which is the first thing you pay back?

Student loan interest rates are usually relatively low compared to those of other types of debt. This means it could drop on your debt service priority list. Evaluating interest rates can help you rank orders that consider prioritizing the obligations you will pay back using the debt avalanche method.

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For example, if you have an auto loan with 6% interest, a credit card with a 21% interest rate, or an 8% student loan, then it makes most sense to pay the best interest before making an additional payment on your student loan, before paying the best interest before paying the best interest.

Conclusion

The student loan you pay back first is up to you, but the best choice is usually the one with the highest fee or least consumer protection. Also, the best strategy will vary depending on the type of student loan you have and how much student loan debt you have in total.

No matter what you decide, it’s best to be strategic with student loans. A student loan debt repayment plan that takes into account loan fees, terms and benefits can help you get out of your debt faster while maintaining as much consumer protection as possible.

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