Mortgage interest rates fall, equal to lowest level in three years

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house on top of a mountain of money

Image courtesy: PM Images/Getty Images;Illustration: Hunter Newton/Bankrate

current mortgage interest rate

Loan type the current 4 weeks ago 1 year ago 52 week average 52 week low
30 years 6.18% 6.30% 7.03% 6.60% 6.18%
15 years 5.56% 5.57% 6.26% 5.82% 5.49%
30 year jumbo 6.38% 6.49% 7.08% 6.67% 6.31%

The average total of discount points and origination points for 30-year fixed mortgages in this week’s study was 0.35 points. Discount points are a way to lower your mortgage interest rate, and starting points are fees charged by lenders to originate, qualify, and process your loan.

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Monthly mortgage payment at current interest rate

According to the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, the national median household income in 2025 was $104,200, and the median price of existing homes sold in December 2025 was $405,400, according to the National Association of Realtors. Based on a 20% down payment and a 6.18% mortgage rate, a monthly principal and interest payment of $1,982 is approximately 23% of a typical family’s monthly income.

“With more home inventory available online and home prices starting to level off, it remains a promising environment for those looking to buy or refinance,” said Sameer Dedia, CEO of One Real Mortgage.

What will mortgage interest rates be in 2026?

On January 28, the Federal Reserve announced that it would keep its benchmark interest rate unchanged, as expected by industry experts. “The federal funds rate will likely remain where it is until further economic data is released that supports further rate cuts,” said Melissa Cohn of William Rabeis Mortgage.

The central bank does not directly set mortgage rates, which are at levels not seen since 2022. “Even without a rate cut right now, mortgage rates are almost a percentage point lower than a year ago, when rates were hovering around 6.9%,” said Bill Banfield of Rocket Mortgage.

One reason for the drop in interest rates is President Donald Trump’s announcement that he has directed mortgage giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac to purchase $200 billion worth of mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage rates, already at a 15-month low of 6.24% before Trump’s “Truth Social” post in early January, fell to 6.18% in a Bankrate survey two weeks ago, before rising to 6.25% last week.

Sean Salter, a finance professor at Middle Tennessee State University, said Trump’s policy actions would result in a “temporary and limited reduction in mortgage rates,” adding, “Unless coordinated with and supported by monetary policy action through the Federal Reserve and fiscal policy action by Congress, the effects of President Trump’s announcements will not be significant or long-lasting.”

Fannie & Freddie is a government-backed company that backs about two-thirds of U.S. home loans. These mortgages are packaged as securities and sold to the Federal Reserve, pension funds, and other institutional investors. So even if a mortgage is originated by a lender like Rocket, loanDepot, Wells Fargo, or an independent mortgage broker, it immediately turns into a mortgage bond owned by the investor. If the government intervenes and purchases additional mortgage-based bonds, the increased demand for mortgages could lead to lower interest rates.

The consensus now is that mortgage rates will decline slightly. Fannie Mae’s January 2026 housing forecast projects interest rates to remain at 6% for most of 2026 and 2027.

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